Hazard-selfsimilarity of diffusions’ first passage times

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract A recent study introduced a novel approach to the exploration of diffusions’ first-passage times (FPTs): selfsimilarity . Specifically, consider general diffusion process that runs over non-negative half-line; initiating at fixed positive levels, further diffusion’s FPTs origin. Selfsimilarity means are spanned by an intrinsic scaling their initial levels. The addressed two types selfsimilarity: stochastic, in ‘real space’; and Laplace, ‘Laplace space’. Laplace manifests underlying sum-like structure. Shifting from structure max-like structure—a-la shift Central Limit Theorem Extreme Value Theory—this addresses third type hazard , ‘hazard comprehensive analysis hazard-selfsimilarity is established here, including: universal distribution FPTs; dramatically different statistical behaviors exhibits, phase transition between behaviors; characterization generative dynamics, Langevin representation; Poissonian statistics emerge when levels scattered according steady-state dynamics. unveils following linkages: Gumbel, Gompertz, Frechet laws; representation quadratic logarithmic potentials; non-normalizable densities, maxima exponential law, harmonic Poisson process.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physics A

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1751-8113', '1751-8121']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/acc4f7